Both Abstinence and Excess are Harmful to Men

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The Functions and Importance of the Prostate Gland

The **prostate gland** is a crucial component of the male reproductive system, located at the neck of the bladder. It encases the posterior urethra and resembles an upside-down chestnut. One of its primary functions is to secrete **prostatic fluid**, which forms a significant part of semen along with fluids from the seminal vesicles and bulbourethral glands. This fluid plays a vital role in **sperm survival**, **activation**, and **fertilization**.

The Impact of Sexual Activity on the Prostate

During sexual activity, the prostate releases a substantial amount of **prostatic fluid**, leading to **congestion and edema**. This condition may take about **24 to 48 hours** to resolve under normal circumstances. Engaging in frequent sexual activity can result in persistent congestion of the male genitalia, potentially leading to pathological changes within the prostate.

The Risks of Prolonged Abstinence

On the contrary, prolonged sexual abstinence can also be detrimental. After ejaculation, the pelvic congestion typically subsides within **15 to 30 minutes**. However, if there is no orgasm, it may take **up to one day** for congestion to diminish. Extended periods without ejaculation can lead to a feeling of fullness in adult men, creating a desire to relieve physiological tension. When this desire remains unmet, it can cause **prostatic congestion**, exacerbating **chronic prostatitis** symptoms. Additionally, inflammation can result in the buildup of **bacteria and inflammatory cells** in prostatic fluid, complicating treatment efforts even with effective antibiotics if there is no sexual activity to help flush the fluids out.

Impact of Lifestyle Choices on Prostate Health

Moreover, **holding in urine** can lead to excessive bladder fullness, placing pressure on the prostate, which can be harmful, especially for those with prostate conditions. This pressure may cause urine to flow back into the kidneys and ureters. Certain foods and substances, such as alcohol and spicy foods, irritate both the prostate and urethra, potentially leading to temporary discomfort and increasing congestion and edema.

To promote prostate health, it's advisable to avoid excessive consumption of **spicy foods** and **alcohol**. Incorporating sufficient amounts of **zinc-rich foods**—such as seafood, lean meats, whole grains, legumes, and seeds like pumpkin and sesame—can enhance the prostate's resistance to infections. Furthermore, a diet rich in **whole grains, nuts**, and **fresh vegetables and fruits** is essential to replenish the body’s antioxidant levels.

Prostate Health and Hygiene

Doctors also emphasize that conditions like **phimosis** or **prepucial abnormalities** can create a moist environment that fosters bacterial growth. In cases where phimosis is accompanied by **urethral stricture**, pathogens within the urethra can easily ascend and infect the prostate. Lifestyle habits such as prolonged sitting, cycling, or extended driving can compress the prostate, leading to congestion and contributing to chronic prostatitis symptoms.

Challenges Faced by Patients with Prostatitis

Many people wonder if individuals with prostatitis can still pursue marriage. For instance, Mr. Q, newlywed and suffering from chronic prostatitis, neglected his condition. This oversight led to significant pain during sexual intercourse, resulting in interruptions that created psychological barriers and **premature ejaculation**. Ultimately, this situation caused frustrations for his wife due to her lack of understanding of his condition.

In conclusion, taking care of prostate health through balanced nutrition, regular sexual activity, and avoiding harmful habits is essential. It's crucial for men to stay informed about their prostate health to prevent complications and maintain a fulfilling life.