The Risks of Nail Art: What You Need to Know
Recently, a young woman named Xiao Hong visited a nail salon at her local market, excited to enhance her beauty with a fresh manicure. After a session with the nail technician that involved extensive buffing and filing, her nails were transformed with vibrant colors and intricate designs. However, just a few days later, Xiao Hong experienced redness and swelling around her nails and was diagnosed with paronychia by her doctor.
The Popularity of Nail Art
The trend of eye-catching nail art has captivated many young women. Beauty salons in large malls and local markets have become increasingly popular, offering services like gel nails and acrylic nails. While these services can be visually appealing, medical experts warn that they come with significant health risks.
Health Risks Associated with Nail Salons
According to Dr. Gao Yanqing, a deputy chief physician in dermatology, many unregulated nail salons lack proper hygiene standards. The tools used for manicures may not be adequately sterilized, and the quality of nail polish cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, nail technicians often lack necessary training, health certifications, and appropriate licenses. Dr. Gao emphasizes that the surface of our nails has a protective layer similar to dental enamel. When this layer is removed during filing, the nails become vulnerable to acidic and alkaline substances, increasing the risk of damage.
Consequences of Frequent Manicures
Regular manicures can lead to several problems including easier breakage, discoloration, and potential infections. The removal of cuticles can expose the nail matrix, making it susceptible to inflammation and pus formation. In severe cases, repeated infections can lead to chronic paronychia.
The Importance of Hygiene in Nail Tools
Dr. Gao highlights that the largest health hazard in nail salons is the lack of hygiene practices concerning tools. Many establishments do not follow the "one customer, one tool" policy, leading to cross-contamination. Items like towels, tweezers, and nail clippers may not be disinfected properly; sanitization often consists of merely spraying utensils with alcohol, which is ineffective against fungi that cause fungal infections like onychomycosis. The use of contaminated instruments can easily spread infections or even lead to serious diseases such as hepatitis.
The Issues with Nail Polish
Additionally, many nail polishes lack proper labeling and health certifications. Some contain banned pigments and potentially carcinogenic fluorescent agents. Products marketed as nail enhancers or buffers may contain harmful chemicals, further jeopardizing the health of users.
Conclusion
While nail art can provide an enjoyable aesthetic experience, it is crucial to remain informed about the associated risks. Prioritize finding reputable salons that adhere to strict hygiene protocols and ensure the quality of their products. Your health should always take precedence over beauty trends.